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Wednesday, May 23, 2012

BARRISTERS AND BOOKS


Continued from April 23, 2012
[1829]

After being legally deprived of some sleep (chatty lawyers nearby in the hotel) the Stuarts arose early the next morning and plowed ahead, breaking their fast at Lewis's Hotel in Kinderhook, lunching fourteen miles further on, at Richardson's Hotel across from Albany, then making Troy by evening, where they checked into Troy House, a hotel near the river on First Street, run by Platt Titus. Stage lines to Albany had been departing from in front of Troy House since the early days of the century, so the Stuarts were staying right in one of the main hubs of activity. He briefly describes Troy, "a considerable city, and the greatest erected upon the alluvial banks of the Hudson, — in fact, it is not above eight or ten feet above the level of high water-mark about six miles above Albany. The population has increased from 3000 or 4000 in 1810, to 11,000 or 12,000 at the present time." He also mentions Mount Ida, rising to the east above the city to a height of about 400 feet.

Stuart considers the Titus establishment well-run and adds, "for the first time, since we left New York, we found bells in the house — which are a positive annoyance to those for some time unaccustomed to their noise." Meaning himself, we presume. "There are also male waiters here." And he hadn't escaped voluble night-owl lawyers either, circuit court having followed him here to Troy. In spite of bells and briefs pushers he seemed to manage to sleep well enough this time. At seven the following morning the Stuarts had breakfast in the dining room, surrounded by, "those engaged in the business, judges, clerks, lawyers. . . .  I had no conversation with any of the lawyers at breakfast; but in the course of the forenoon I looked into the court. Three judges were upon the bench; and a proof was taking in presence of a jury respecting a mill-dam. As soon as I was observed in the interior of the court, though merely as a stranger, one of the clerks, or other officers of the court, beckoned to me, and then rose and insisted I should have a seat close to the table. He explained to me the particulars of the case, which were not sufficiently interesting to detain me long." Us either. He does insert a little treatise on court procedures, the main difference between here and Scotland being the use of civilians in New York rather than other lawyers, as assistant-advisers to the judges. In both countries the juries still make the final determination. He mentions that the court building is old and quite run down but that construction is under way on a new one. Building had begun last year but completion was still some months off.

Stuart and his wife wander off to do a bit of exploring. No more able to stay out of a bookstore than I am, he heads across the street from the hotel and down a few doors to pay a visit to Parker and Bliss's establishment, enters and stops to chat with William Parker. The co-proprietor is an agent of New York City's G. & C. Carvill company, publisher of the Library of Useful Knowledge. When Parker learns his visitor is British (How did he tell?) he asks about Henry Peter Brougham, English abolitionist and one of the reference works' chief authors. Stuart would not have known Brougham but is flattered for his countryman that Parker considers the Englishman's works the finest in the language, second only to the Bible (he IS a salesman, after all). The work has sold close to 10,000 copies in New York, Stuart's told. A number probably can be found here in Troy, what with Parker's zeal and the city's Willard Female Seminary, Rensselaer School (later RPI) and Lyceum of Natural History. We'll continue our Trojan education next time.

© 2012  David Minor / Eagles Byte

Thursday, May 10, 2012

NEW YORK CITY TIMELINE / 1778-1779


1778
March                 
New York ’s Secretary of State and various county clerks are advised to pack up all government records, in case it becomes necessary to evacuate them.

Mar 7
The Richmond County (Staten Island) town of Northfield is formed; it includes several small islands in Newark Bay and Staten Island Sound.

May
Ethan Allen is exchanged for Colonel Campbell, a British prisoner in New York City.

Jun 18                 
Sir Henry Clinton’s forces evacuate Philadelphia, begin marching to New York.

Jul 5                 
Clinton’s forces embark in barges from New Jersey’s Sandy Hook, headed for New York City.

Aug 31                 
British commander John Graves Simcoe and his Queens Rangers defeat 17 Mohican Indians fighting on the Patriots’ side along with their chief Abraham Nimham, at Woodlawn in the Bronx. The Indians are massacred. The Devoe family, owners of the site of the fighting, bury the Indians in the future Van Cortlandt Park area to be known as Indian Field.

City
Trinity Church, destroyed by fire in 1776, is rebuilt.    **     The New-York Insurance Office opens at the Coffee-House to underwrite maritime insurance.



1779
Jul 15                 
Professor of literature Clement Clarke Moore is born on New York City’s Moore family estate - Chelsea - to Benjamin and Charity Clarke Moore.   

Oct 15                 
Sullivan and Clinton’s forces arrive back at Easton, Pennsylvania.

Oct 22
Congress passes ”An Act for the forfeiture and sale of the estates of those who have adhered to the enemies of this state.”  City properties will be included.

Oct 23                 
British captain John André is promoted to major, to serve as deputy adjutant general under Henry Clinton, in New York City.

City
Dissatisfied customers in the balcony at the Theatre Royal on John Street throw apples at the performers.    **    The Watts’ family main house - on today’s East 29th Street - on their Rose Hill farm is destroyed by fire.

Bronx
Benjamin Palmer and his family, owners of City Island (the former Great Minneford’s Island) are captured by the British and forced to leave the island.   


©  2012  David Minor / Eagles Byte

Thursday, May 3, 2012


American Express and The National Trust for Historic Preservation are running an initiative called Partners In Preservation. You can:
“Vote to help give away three million dollars in New York City! American Express and the National Trust for Historic Preservation are pleased to announce that Partners in Preservation is coming to New York City. Partners in Preservation is a community-based program which provides preservation grants for local historic places.”

From now through May 21st, you can vote once per day for one of 40 programs. The top four finishers are guaranteed their grant requests.

It might be fair to say that we have more than one horse in this race. The Tug Pegasus & Waterfront Museum Barge are long-time members of our local maritime community, and run great education programs. The Museum Of The City Of New York is operating the South Street Seaport Museum.

Both have worthy programs, and we can’t tell you which to vote for, but DO go vote! Please go to partnersinpreservation.com, log in via Facebook and/or create a PIP account, then vote every day.